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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 29116Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 2-methyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propenoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/29116

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant4-MethylbenzaldehydeHCID 7725—
ReactantTriethyl 2-phosphonopropionateHCID 107155—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductEthyl 2-methyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-2-propenoateHCID 6871231298.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

To dimethylformamide (1802 ml) that had been cooled to −10° C. was added sodium tert-butoxide (528.6 g) and the solution was stirred at −5 to 0° C. for 30 min. Triethyl 2-phosphonopropionate (1310 g) was added dropwise thereto at 10° C. or below. The solution was stirred at 2 to 5° C. for 1 hr, and 4-methylbenzaldehyde (600.8 g) was added dropwise thereto at 10° C. or below and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. Water was added thereto and the solution was extracted with toluene. The extract was washed with water and the solvent was distilled off to give the title compound as an oil (1009 g, yield 98.8%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07420070B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-2eb2a4dd9a0740a3b26f8005a0b593f5
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09