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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 29525Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2-Methyl-5-phenyl-2H-tetrazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/29525

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant5-Phenyl-1H-tetrazoleHCID 87425—
Product2-Methyl-5-phenyl-2H-tetrazoleHCID 32975846%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

5-phenyl-2-H-tetrazole (4 g, 27.36 mmol) was taken into NaOH (2.18 g, 54 mmol, dissolved in 10 ml of water), cooled to 0° C., methyl iodide (8.5 g, 60 mmol, dissolved in 40 ml acetone) was added and the reaction mixture was refluxed at 55° C. for 2 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in benzene. The benzene layer was washed with water, brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography using 60-120 mesh size silica gel (10% ethyl acetate in pet-ether as eluent) to obtain 2-methyl-5-phenyl-2H-tetrazole as white solid (2 g, 46%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07420055B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-d92022f21a7647798a0b7eafefeefa7c
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09