Pyridine → 6,8-dichlorooctanoic Acid
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4](O)[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10].N1C=CC=CC=1.S(Cl)([Cl:21])=O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:21][CH:4]([CH2:3][CH2:2][Cl:1])[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 3.0 g (15.4 mmoles) of (-)-8-chloro-6-hydroxy-octanoic acid (-)-(VI) and 0.06 g (0.8 mmoles) of pyridine in 40 ml toluene, 4.1 g (34.4 mmoles) of thionyl chloride were added slowly. The mixture was then refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature and added to 60 ml of ice water. The organic phase was then removed, washed with 20 ml of water and stirred for 4 hours with 35 ml of 2N NaOH. The aqueous phase was then removed, adjusted to a pH of 1 with 3N HCl and extracted twice with 20 ml of diethylether. The combined ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate. After that, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum. (+)-6,8Dichloro-octanoic acid (+)-(VII) was obtained in a yield of 2.6 g (80% of the theoretical yield). [α]D20 =+30.5° (c=1; benzene).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was then refluxed for 1 hour
- customThe organic phase was then removed
- washwashed with 20 ml of water
- customThe aqueous phase was then removed
- extractionextracted twice with 20 ml of diethylether
- dry with materialThe combined ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
- customAfter that, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-426a0ebf081b4289a13701855d6e1618
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_03
- Patent number
- US05731448
Reaction notes
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