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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 31401Generated: October 25, 2026

4-(3-Nitrophenyl)morpholine → 3-(Morpholin-4-yl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/31401

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-(3-Nitrophenyl)morpholineHCID 1253273—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-(Morpholin-4-yl)anilineHCID 84776875.3%

Reaction Steps

A flask containing 5% palladium on carbon (1.95 g) was evacuated and refilled with hydrogen. 4-(3-Nitrophenyl)morpholine (intermediate 2) (19.5 g, 93.75 mmol) was introduced into the flask as a solution in ethanol and dimethylformamide (1000 ml, 4:1 v/v). The reaction was stirred at room temperature until further uptake of hydrogen ceased (after approximately 7 L). The reaction was then filtered through celite and solvent removed in vacuo to yield the desired product (12.6 g, 70.6 mmol) as a beige solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07425555B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-a15244507528437e925a9edd6315cfe9
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09