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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 31596Generated: October 25, 2026

Trimethyl orthoformate → (2,2-Bis(fluoromethyl)-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/31596

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethyl orthoformateHCID 9005—
ReactantTrimethylolmethaneHCID 78432—
Reactant1,3-DifluoroacetoneHCID 228397—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 521998—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product(2,2-Bis(fluoromethyl)-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)methanolHCID 5979258043.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol (2.2 g, 20.7 mmol), 1,3-difluoroacetone (3.89 g, 41.4 mmol), trimethyl orthoformate (3.44 ml, 20.7 mmol), and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (356 mg, 2.07 mmol) was stirred at 60° C. for 10 hours. After completion of the reaction, triethylamine (577 μl) was added to the reaction mixture, which was then concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (elution solvent: heptane/ethyl acetate) to obtain the title compound (1.6 g, yield: 43.4%) as a light yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07425634B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-643f1dd86f91404aa5f5e314bc0f49bb
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09