HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 3161Generated: October 28, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Azido-5-cyano-4-methylamino-pyrimidine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/3161
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Cyano-2-hydrazino-4-methylamino-pyrimidine | HCID 21852758 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 2-Azido-5-cyano-4-methylamino-pyrimidine | HCID 21852759 | 96.8% |
Reaction Steps
To a cold (5° C.) solution of 5-cyano-2-hydrazino-4-methylamino-pyrimidine (21.7 g) from Example 4 in a mixture of water (260 mL) and concentrated HCl (26.5 mL) was added dropwise a solution of NaNO2 (10.03 g) in water (25 mL) with overhead mechanical stirring. A white precipitate formed and after the addition was completed, the reaction was stirred for an additional 20 minutes at 5° C. The insoluble product was filtered and washed with cold water to give 22.4 g of the title compound after drying at 23° C. under high vacuum overnight. Crystallization from ethanol provided an analytically pure sample of 2-azido-5-cyano-4-methylamino-pyrimidine; mp 225°-230° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05733914 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1998_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3c865d11870445439885fc69ae3775bc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1998_03 |
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