Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol | HCID 6409 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate | HCID 69484 | — |
| Catalyst | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 23004058 | HCID 23004058 | 77% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 5.00 g of trifluoroethanol (50.0 mmol) in 5 mL of dry THF was added dropwise, over a period of 0.5 hr, to a stirred mixture of 4.00 g of 60% dispersion of NaH (100 mmol), 1.61 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide (5.0 mmol), and 830 mg of NaI (5.0 mmol) in 20 mL of dry THF (water bath). The resulting mixture was stirred for 0.5 hrs, cooled to −30° C., and a solution of 8.23 g of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate (50.0 mmol) in 10 mL of dry THF was added dropwise, over a period of 15 min, to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was warmed to 0° C. over a period of 2 hrs, and stirred at room temperature for 36 hrs. The reaction mixture was quenched with 5 mL of ethanol, partioned between 100 mL of EtOAc and 100 mL of 10% aqueous HCl solution, separated, extracted with 2×40 mL of EtOAc, the combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was chromatographed on 400 g of silica packed with 5% EtOAc-hexane. The column was eluted with 5 to 25% EtOAc-hexane (1 L/5% change) to afford 8.75 g (77%) of ethyl 4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)oxy-3-oxobutanoate as a slightly yellow oil. The product was used in the next step after spectral characterization.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US06211198B1 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-017f545dc8214e8f93e3f0f9f287b952 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_04 |
|---|