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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 323523Generated: October 31, 2026

Chloroacetic Acid → [(5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/323523

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroacetic AcidHCID 300—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 178434161HCID 178434161—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product[(5-Methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]acetic acidHCID 58958075%

Reaction Steps

Aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide 8.8 g (0.22 mol) in 15 ml of water was added to a mixture of 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole 26.4 g (0.20 mol), chloroacetic acid 27.0 g (0.22 mol) and ethanol 300 ml with stirring at room temperature. After 20 minutes of stirring it was heated to 50° C., and further aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide 8.8 g (0.22 mol) in 15 ml of water was added slowly drop by drop. After stirring for 3 hours at 50° C., it was cooled to room temperature, and water was added till reaction liquid became uniform. Hydrochloric acid was added for neutralization. Prepared crystal was collected by filtration and 28.7 g (0.150 mol) of 2-carboxymethylthio-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole was obtained by recrystallization in methanol. Yield 75%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06214533B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_04
ORD IDord-3904dc23cf5543ca916a97de073c3d95
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_04