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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 323781Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzenamine, 4-methoxy-3-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/323781

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Fluoro-3-nitroanilineHCID 67768—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductBenzenamine, 4-methoxy-3-nitro-HCID 12307197.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 1M solution of 3-nitro-4-fluoroaniline (16.7 g, 107 mmol, from Aldrich Chemical Co., Milwaukee, Wis., U.S.A.) in anhydrous methanol at ambient temperature was added sodium methoxide (23.1 g, 428 mmol) and the resulting solution was refluxed with stirring for 21 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to 0° C. and a 12M solution of HCl (13.4 mL) was added dropwise followed by water (250 mL). The crude mixture was extracted three times with Et2O (200 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with brine (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under vacuum to yield 17.5 g (97%) of product as a dark brown solid, which was used without further purification. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ7.09 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (dd, J=2.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (ddd, J=9, 2.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 5.2 (s, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06214880B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_04
ORD IDord-40ea88c7ad054161aa8a7a2c3c4d9eab
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_04