Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Propanal | HCID 527 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyl hydroperoxide | HCID 6410 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl pyrazinoate | HCID 72662 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Product | HCID 22004561 | HCID 22004561 | 60.7% |
Reaction Steps
Tert-butyl hydroperoxide (70%, 1.0 ml, 7.25 mmol) and a solution of FeSO4.7H2O (3.02 g, 10.9 mmol) in water (8 ml) were added concurrently to a solution of methyl-2-pyrazine carboxylate (250 mg, 1.81 mmol) and propionaldehyde (0.78 ml, 0.9 mmol) in H2SO4 (0.75 ml) at 0 C. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for 2 hours. Solid Na2S2O5 was added (until starch/iodide test negative) and the mixture extracted with dichloromethane. Concentration in vacuo and flash column chromatography over silica gel in ethyl acetate:hexane (15:85) yielded methyl-5-propionyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylate as a pale yellow solid (106 mg). The methyl ester was treated with LiOH (25 mg, 0.6 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) and water (0.5 ml). After 2 hours at room temperature the mixture was acidified with HCl (2N). Work-up followed by concentration of the organic phase in vacuo gave the title compound (92 mg).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06218393B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2001_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-543177e450a948869f3b3ae2a513c4a1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2001_04 |
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