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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 324689Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 1-(1-Amino-1-cyanomethyl)-1-ethoxycarbonylcyclopropane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/324689

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantEthyl 1-formylcyclopropanecarboxylateHCID 9964122—
ReactantAzane;hydrateHCID 12896473—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(1-Amino-1-cyanomethyl)-1-ethoxycarbonylcyclopropaneHCID 1101925397%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

An eggplant type flask-was charged with 3.49 g of potassium cyanide and 3.74 g of ammonium chloride, and the contents were dissolved in 20 ml of water. After adding 40 ml of concentrated ammonia water to the solution, 5.01 g of ethyl 1-formylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate dissolved in 30 ml of ethanol was added thereto dropwise at room temperature, and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours at 50° C. After confirming completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was mixed with ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. Next, the resulting organic layer was washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and, after removing insoluble matter by filtration, concentrated under a reduced pressure. Thereafter, the resulting residue was subjected to a silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain 5.44 g (97%) of the title compound in the form of colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06218548B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_04
ORD IDord-025edad4e69c46dbb40a1d29f1ce00f3
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_04