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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 324954Generated: October 30, 2026

Oxygen → 5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/324954

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantOxygenHCID 977—
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant5-IodouracilHCID 69672—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystDichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 6102075—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dioneHCID 12782037—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-iodouracil (8 g, 30 mmol) in redistilled triethylamine (500 mL) and dry DMF (10 mL) was degassed with oxygen-free nitrogen for 15 minutes. Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) chloride (0.5 g), copper (I) iodide (0.5 g) and trimethylsilylacetylene (10 g, 102 mmol) were then added and the mixture was heated with stirring at 50° C. for 24 hours. The cooled reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate evaporated to dryness and the residue dissolved in dichloromethane (500 mL). The organic solution was washed with a 2% aqueous solution of disodium EDTA (3×250 mL), water (3×200 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness. The residue was triturated with ethanol to give the first crop of the title compound. The solid filtered from the reaction mixture was also found to contain the required product but in a more impure form and so was worked up as above in a separate batch to give a second crop.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06221852B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_04
ORD IDord-fca1f648ceff403b94159313c598527e
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_04