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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 325067Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 2'-O-methyl-5-methyl-2thiouridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/325067

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantDibutyltin oxideHCID 61221—
Reactant5-Methyl-2-thiouridineHCID 6915711—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium IodideHCID 67553—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2'-O-methyl-5-methyl-2thiouridineHCID 18660585—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-methyl-2-thiouridine (0.500 g, 1.8 mmol) in DMF (10 ml) is added dibutyltin oxide (0.500 g, 2.0 mmol), tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (0.738 g, 2 mmol), and methyl iodide (1.022 g, 7.2 mmol). The reaction flask is sealed and heated at 50° C. for 16 hours. The mixture is cooled and another portion of methyl iodide is added (1.022 g, 7.2 mmol) and the reaction heated for an additional 16 hours. At the end of this time, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and diluted with methylene chloride and chromatographed using a methylene chloride/methanol gradient. The appropriate fractions are collected and concentrated to give 2′-O-methyl-5-methyl-2-thiouridine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06222025B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_04
ORD IDord-98474743a3b34e30a6df5cadec096d9f
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_04