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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 32535Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 5-Ethynyl-1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/32535

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantTrimethylsilyldiazomethaneHCID 167693—
Reactant1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehydeHCID 10397536—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Ethynyl-1-methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 1796580634%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

n-Butyllithium (2M in pentane, 650 μL) was added dropwise to trimethylsilyldiazomethane (2M in hexane, 750 μL) in THF (1 mL), cooled to −78° C. and stirred for 30 minutes. 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole-5-carbaldehyde (intermediate 2) (186 mg) was added dropwise over 5 minutes and stirring continued at −78° C. for 30 minutes, then warmed to 0° C. over 30 minutes and stirred for a further 30 minutes at 0° C. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (3 mL) was added, mixture extracted with diethyl ether (3×5 mL), organics combined dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash chromatography on silica eluting with DCM:MeOH (50.1) afforded the title compound as yellow solid (61.3 mg, 34%);

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07427616B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-16adfa7b8a76456dba343ce64526da90
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09