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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 327453Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 15937755, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/327453

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantAcetic-formic anhydrideHCID 75269—
ReactantHCID 10899138HCID 10899138—
CatalystPlatinum oxide (PtO)HCID 82844—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 15937755HCID 1593775569%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of N-(3-quinolyl)formamide (30.0 g, 0.175 mol), platinum oxide (2.0 g) and acetic acid (300 mL) was hydrogenated (50 lb. initial H2 pressure) until 2 equivalents of H2 were consumed (reaction time 3 hours). The mixture was filtered through celite and the acetic acid removed under pressure. It was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with NaOH solution and water. Evaporation of the ethyl acetate gave 29.4 g of crude material. This was dissolved in 200 mL THF and acetic formic anhydride (prepared from formic acid (27.2 g, 0.59 mol) and acetic anhydride (53.5 g, 0.52 mol) was added at 0° C. After 15 minutes, the solution was allowed to warm to room temperature, and after an additional 15 minutes, methanol (60 mL) was added. The solution was evaporated and the resulting oil was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 4N sodium hydroxide solution. The sodium hydroxide solution was repeatedly extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate was evaporated, and the crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel using 2.5% methanol:chloroform as eluant to give 22.55 g (69%) of product. An analytical sample was crystallized from methanol:ether (1:3); mp 125°-128° C. Anal. Calcd. for C11H12N2O2 : C, 64.69; H, 5.92; N, 13.72. Found: C, 64.60; H, 5.97; N, 13.66.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05273975
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_12
ORD IDord-702e892fca34429c88a04077b0d3918c
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_12