Dichloroacetyl chloride → 7-Dichloroacetamido-3-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH:2]1[C:19](=[O:20])[N:4]2[C:5]([C:16]([OH:18])=[O:17])=[C:6]([CH2:9][S:10][C:11]3[S:12][CH:13]=[N:14][N:15]=3)[CH2:7][S:8][C@H:3]12.C[Si](C([Si](C)(C)C)C(N)=O)(C)C.[Cl:33][CH:34]([Cl:38])[C:35](Cl)=[O:36]>C(Cl)Cl>[Cl:33][CH:34]([Cl:38])[C:35]([NH:1][CH:2]1[C:19](=[O:20])[N:4]2[C:5]([C:16]([OH:18])=[O:17])=[C:6]([CH2:9][S:10][C:11]3[S:12][CH:13]=[N:14][N:15]=3)[CH2:7][S:8][C@H:3]12)=[O:36]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
7-Amino-3-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (6.61 g) was suspended in methylene chloride (60 ml) and bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide was added to the suspension to give a solution. A solution of dichloroacetyl chloride (3.24 g) in methylene chloride (10 ml) was added to the solution obtained above at -20° C under stirring. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes. Methylene chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure after addition of a little water. Water was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was pulverized by treating with ether and precipitates were collected by filtration to give 7-dichloroacetamido-3-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthiomethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (7.12 g).
Workup
- customto give a solution
- customobtained above at -20° C
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes
- distillationMethylene chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure
- additionafter addition of a little water
- additionWater was added to the residue
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- customdried
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- additionby treating with ether
- customprecipitates
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1f7b5ce0e0bc4e2cbba634fe398c6d0e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_04
- Patent number
- US04016160
Reaction notes
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