Benzene → Hydrochloride 2-phenyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-2-morpholinoethylbutyronitrile
Reaktionsgleichung
[NH2-].[Na+].[CH:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[C:9]1([CH:15]([C:18]2[CH:19]=[N:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=2)[C:16]#[N:17])[CH:14]=CC=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.[O:24]1[CH2:29][CH2:28][N:27](CC[Cl:32])[CH2:26][CH2:25]1>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[C:3]1([C:15]([C:18]2[CH:19]=[N:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=2)([CH:9]([CH2:10][CH2:11][N:27]2[CH2:28][CH2:29][O:24][CH2:25][CH2:26]2)[CH3:14])[C:16]#[N:17])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[ClH:32]Komponenten
6
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
To a stirred suspension of 7 parts of sodamide in 90 parts of benzene maintained at 30°-35° C there is added a solution of α-phenyl-3-pyridylacetonitrile, described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,225,054 in 70 parts of benzene. The mixture is then refluxed for 1 hour, cooled and treated by portionwise addition with one equivalent of 2-morpholinoethyl chloride (J. Chem. Soc. pp 505, 1949) in 45 parts of xylene at 30°-40° C. The resulting mixture is refluxed for 2 hours, cooled, filtered and extracted with dilute hydrochloric acid. The acid extract is rendered alkaline and extracted with ether. The ether extract is treated with gaseous hydrogen chloride to yield the hydrochloride 2-phenyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-2-morpholinoethylbutyronitrile.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturemaintained at 30°-35° C
- temperatureThe mixture is then refluxed for 1 hour
- temperaturecooled
- customat 30°-40° C
- temperatureThe resulting mixture is refluxed for 2 hours
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationfiltered
- extractionextracted with dilute hydrochloric acid
- extractionThe acid extract
- extractionextracted with ether
- extractionThe ether extract
- additionis treated with gaseous hydrogen chloride
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-af5a1698281d46799a851fb2ca2870b1
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1977_04
- Patentnummer
- US04017491
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