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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 32920Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethyl cyanoformate → Ethyl 4-cyano-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)-methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/32920

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl cyanoformateHCID 69336—
Reactant2-bromo-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrileHCID 57920578—
ReactantHCID 178418918HCID 178418918—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 4-cyano-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)-methyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylateHCID 6718825475.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-1-(2-trimethylsilanyl-ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carbonitrile (0.55 g, 1.8 mmol) (as prepared in the previous step) in THF (6 mL) at −40° C. was added dropwise a solution of 2M i-PrMgCl in THF (1 mL). The reaction was allowed to stir for 10 min at −40° C. and then cooled to −78° C., and ethyl cyanoformate (0.3 g, 3.0 mmol) was added. The reaction allowed to attain RT and stirred for 1 h. The reaction was quenched with satd aq NH4Cl, diluted with EtOAc (20 mL) and washed with brine (2×20 mL), and the organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated. The title compound was eluted from a 20-g SPE cartridge (silica) with 30% EtOAc/hexane to give 0.40 g (74%) of a colorless oil. Mass spectrum (ESI, m/z): Calcd. for C13H21N3O3Si, 296.1 (M+H), found 296.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07427683B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-6174ef22ddd04e3fb1dba4dc7efa5329
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09