Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 21583933 | HCID 21583933 | — |
| Catalyst | Titanium Tetrachloride | HCID 24193 | — |
| Solvent | 1,2-Dichloroethane | HCID 11 | — |
| Product | HCID 21122251 | HCID 21122251 | 38% |
Reaction Steps
Titanium(IV) chloride (7.89 g, 41.6 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (30 ml). To this solution was added dropwise at room temperature the solution of phenyl 3-phenylbutanoate (10 g, 41.6 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (20 ml). The resulting dark brown solution was heated to 130° C. for 6 h, then cooled to 90° C. and toluene (40 ml) was added. The mixture was cooled to 5° C. and water (40 ml) was added carefully to keep the temperature below 10° C. The mixture was then transferred into a separatory funnel, the phases separated and the organic layer washed twice with water, then twice with 1 N aq. NaOH-solution (100 ml), followed by six washes with half saturated brine. The organic layer was dried with MgSO4 and the solvent removed in a rotary evaporator and the residue thoroughly dried to yield 3.82 g (38%) of a dark oil, which was bulb-to-bulb distilled at 170-180° C./0.05 mbar to yield 1.74 g (17%), which was further purified by column flash chromatography on silica to obtain 1.2 g (12%) of product, which was finally recrystallized from hexane/toluene 2:1 to yield 1.1 g (11%) of product as white crystals, melting point 76.8° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08877704B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-eb39615cab6642a0a9d43a2617ba0ca9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_11 |
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