Acetic Acid → 8-bromo-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[b]azepine

HRID 331033Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 331033 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][NH:7][C:6]=2[CH:12]=1.[C:13](O)(=O)C.C=O.C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>CO>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([CH3:13])[C:6]=2[CH:12]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

To a solution of 8-bromo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[b]azepine (D50) (395 mg, 1.747 mmol) in 25 mL of MeOH and acetic acid (1 mL, 17.47 mmol) was added formaldehyde (37% aq solution) (0.780 mL, 10.48 mmol) and the reaction mixture stirred for 30 minutes followed by the addition of a solution of sodium cyanoborohydride (878 mg, 13.98 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 hour, then basified by the slow addition of sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution (ca. 50 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3×50 mL), the organic layers were combined, passed through a hydrophobic frit and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with a gradient of 0-5% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane to afford the title compound (357 mg). LCMS (A): m/z (M+H)+ 240/242, C11H14BrN requires 239/241 (acidic).

Workup

  1. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 hour
  2. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (3×50 mL)
  3. concentrationconcentrated
  4. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
  5. washeluting with a gradient of 0-5% ethyl acetate in cyclohexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0df0cd364345439a92bf401fa6bc24ed
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_11
Patent number
US08877742B2

Reaction notes

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