Triethylamine → Tert-butyl 4-(2-(3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbonyl)hydrazinecarbonyl)benzyl(methyl)carbamate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([NH:11][NH2:12])=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5]([Br:8])=[CH:6][N:7]=1.[C:13]([O:17][C:18]([N:20]([CH2:22][C:23]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:26]([C:27](O)=[O:28])=[CH:25][CH:24]=1)[CH3:21])=[O:19])([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14].C(N(CC)CC)C>CN(C)C=O>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:3]([C:9]([NH:11][NH:12][C:27]([C:26]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([CH2:22][N:20]([CH3:21])[C:18](=[O:19])[O:17][C:13]([CH3:14])([CH3:15])[CH3:16])=[CH:31][CH:30]=2)=[O:28])=[O:10])=[N:4][C:5]([Br:8])=[CH:6][N:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3-amino-6-bromo-pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (12.91 g, 55.64 mmol), 4-[[tert-butoxycarbonyl(methyl)amino]methyl]benzoic acid (14.76 g, 55.64 mmol) and triethylamine (12.39 g, 17.07 mL, 122.4 mmol) were suspended in N,N-dimethylformamide (200 mL) and stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. A further 3-amino-6-bromo-pyrazine-2-carbohydrazide (3 g, 12.93 mmol) was added and left to stir for 18 hours at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove most of the N,N-dimethylformamide. The residue was then diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was separated and washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution followed by a brine wash. The organic extracts were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to a yellow sticky solid. The solid was triturated with ethyl acetate to give a beige solid (this is the hydrazide starting material), the crude mother liquors were concentrated and purified by column chromatography (ISCO Companion XL, 330 g gold column) dry loaded and eluted with 30 to 70% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether to give a yellow sticky gum. This gum was then crystallised from petroleum ether to give tert-butyl 4-(2-(3-amino-6-bromopyrazine-2-carbonyl)hydrazinecarbonyl)benzyl(methyl)carbamate as a yellow powder (14.16 g, 53% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 1.16-1.20 (m, 1H), 1.38-1.45 (br d, 9H), 2.80 (br s, 3H), 4.02-4.04 (m, 1H), 4.45 (s, 2H), 7.34 (d, 2H), 7.69 (br s, 2H), 7.89 (d, 2H), 8.44 (s, 1H) ppm.
Workup
- waitleft
- stirringto stir for 18 hours at ambient temperature
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- customto remove most of the N,N-dimethylformamide
- additionThe residue was then diluted with ethyl acetate and water
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution
- washwash
- dry with materialThe organic extracts were dried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo to a yellow sticky solid
- customThe solid was triturated with ethyl acetate
- customto give a beige solid (
- concentrationwere concentrated
- custompurified by column chromatography (ISCO Companion XL, 330 g gold column)
- customdry
- washeluted with 30 to 70% ethyl acetate/petroleum ether
- customto give a yellow sticky gum
- customThis gum was then crystallised from petroleum ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-abb243e9a726425c86e21894c4020d29
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_11
- Patent number
- US08877759B2
Reaction notes
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