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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 332581Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → Isovanillin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/332581

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1,5-Bis(diphenylphosphino)pentaneHCID 2733414—
Reactant4-(Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)anilineHCID 2734620—
Reactant3-[5-(4-Amino-benzyl)-2-methoxy-phenoxy]-benzonitrileHCID 57701105—
ReactantCarbonic acid 3-(3-cyano-phenoxy)-4-methoxy-benzyl ester methyl esterHCID 57701117—
CatalystPalladium, di-mu-chlorobis(eta3-2-propenyl)di-HCID 61538—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductIsovanillinHCID 12127—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

3-[5-(4-Amino-benzyl)-2-methoxy-phenoxy]-benzonitrile P-15. In an 8 mL vial equipped with a stir bar was placed (18) (250 mg, 0.798 mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenylamine (192 mg, 0.878 mmol), potassium carbonate (331 mg, 2.39 mmol), 1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane (105 mg, 0.239 mmol), and dimethylformamide (4.5 mL). The mixture was degassed with nitrogen for 15 minutes and allylpalladium(II) chloride dimer (43.8 mg, 0.120 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated to 85° C. for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite and to the filtrate were added water (30 mL) and saturated ammonium chloride solution (30 mL). After extractions with ethyl acetate (2×75 mL), the organic portions were combined, washed with brine (50 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel column chromatography utilizing 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes to produce 118 mg (45% yield) of P-15 as a yellow viscous oil. MS (APCI+): 331.1 (M+1), LC-MS: >99%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08877816B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-9216d16aa2c14bb38a1ce62562d51fc7
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11