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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 333559Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 86670503, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/333559

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthyl orthoformateHCID 31214—
ReactantHCID 67256828HCID 67256828—
CatalystFormic AcidHCID 284—
ProductHCID 86670503HCID 8667050367.2%

Reaction Steps

N3-isopropyl-N2-phenylpyridine-2,3-diamine (10 g, 44.0 mmol), triethoxymethane (293 mL, 1760 mmol), formic acid (0.017 mL, 0.440 mmol) and hydrogen chloride (4.24 mL, 44.0 mmol) were mixed together and heated to reflux overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the precipitate was filtered off. The solid product was collected and washed with hexanes. 1-isopropyl-3-phenyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-ium chloride (8.1 g, 67% yield) was isolated as white crystalline solid after recrystallization from boiling ethanol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08883322B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-46b69413cb374db4a15f6b2008f26144
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11