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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 333670Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethanol → 2-(2-(2-(2-Azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl methanesulfonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/333670

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant1,11-Bis(methanesulfonyloxy)-3,6,9-trioxandecaneHCID 3637875—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(2-(2-(2-Azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl methanesulfonateHCID 1482767347.1%

Reaction Steps

Sodium azide (1.0 g) is added to a solution of tetraethyleneglycol dimethanesulphonate (5.25 g, 15 mmol), obtained according to A. W. Chwabacher et al. (J. Org. Chem. 1998, 65(5), 1717), in 18 mL of 95° ethanol. The reaction mixture is taken to reflux for 24 hours. Then the solvent is evaporated off, the reaction crude is added to 100 mL of salt water and extracted with ether 3×100 mL. The organic phase is dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained is purified by chromatography on a silica column using a gradient of AcOEt in hexane (1/1 to 3/1) as eluents. 2-(2-(2-(2-azidoethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl mono-methanesulphonate 47 (2.10 g, 47%) is obtained, which is used directly in the following stage.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08883763B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-332d2bdcab9e4802a75330b5ac5759c4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11