6-Bromoquinoline → Quinoline-6-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[N:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5]2.[C:12]([Cu])#[N:13]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[N:8]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:3][C:2]([C:12]#[N:13])=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 6-bromoquinoline (2.0 g, 9.61 mmol) in pyridine (30 mL) was added CuCN (3.0 g, 33.6 mmol) at RT under inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was gradually heated to 200° C. and stirred for 8 h. After complete consumption of the starting material (by TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with ice-cold H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with H2O (50 mL) and brine (50 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the crude material. Purification by silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 30% EtOAc/hexane) afforded compound I-C (1.25 g, 8.0 mmol, 83%) as white solid. 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3): δ 9.08-9.05 (m, 1H), 8.25-8.19 (m, 3H), 7.86 (dd, J=8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=8.6, 1.8 Hz, 1H). MS (ESI): 155 [M+H]+.
Workup
- customAfter complete consumption of the starting material (by TLC)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to RT
- additiondiluted with ice-cold H2O (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with H2O (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8be3fcc2bcef4916b0310e101b56d938
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_11
- Patent number
- US08883797B2
Reaction notes
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