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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 334585Generated: October 25, 2026

Water → 3-Methoxy-2-nitroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/334585

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant3-Methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 78632—
ReactantDiphenylphosphoryl azideHCID 123414—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-Methoxy-2-nitroanilineHCID 1046470035%

Reaction Steps

Triethylamine (6.29 mL) and diphenyl azidophosphate (6.66 mL, 30.1 mmol) were added to a suspension of 3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid (3.00 g, 15.2 mmol) in toluene (50 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred under reflux for 2 hours, water (10 mL) was added and it was stirred overnight under reflux. After evaporation of the solvent, the residue was dissolved in AcOEt and the resulting solution was filtered through celite. The organic phase was washed with saturated solution of NaHCO3, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. The crude residue was purified by flash chromatography (cyclohexane/AcOEt 4:1) to yield 900 mg (5.35 mmol, 35%) of 3-methoxy-2-nitrophenylamine as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08883826B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-120f1d90bd9b490e9f0903077e91f4db
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11