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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 335787Generated: October 25, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 2-Fluoro-5-methoxynicotinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/335787

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant2-Fluoro-5-methoxypyridineHCID 18973109—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Fluoro-5-methoxynicotinic acidHCID 66728073—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of DIPA (54.0 mL, 385 mmol) in THF (1101 mL, 385 mmol) at −60° C. was added BuLi, 2.5 M in hexanes (154 mL, 385 mmol) over 5 minutes such that the internal temperature was maintained below −60° C. After stirring for 45 minutes at −65° C. a solution of 2-fluoro-5-methoxypyridine (49 g, 385 mmol) in 200 mL of THF was added over the course of 2 minutes maintaining an internal temperature <−65° C. The reaction was stirred at −70° C. for 1.5 hours then reaction was poured into a 3 L flask containing 1200 g of crushed dry ice. The reaction was allowed to warm to 0° C. and then poured into 1000 mL of water. The organics were removed under reduced pressure and the aqueuous layer was acidified with 1100 mL of 2 N HCl. The resulting thick white slurry was stirred for 1 hour then filtered to provide 2-fluoro-5-methoxynicotinic acid as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08883782B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-67f4545bf8534911b6399b73e7339bf4
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11