反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To as solution of (1-(2-bromoethyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methanol (4.24 g, 17 mmol) in chloroform (100 mL), cooled to 0° C., was added phosphorus tribromide (4.59 g, 1.6 mL, 17 mmol) drop wise. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 h. The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and diluted with dichloromethane (50 ml). The resulting solution was made basic (pH 8.5) with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate was (20 mL). The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, SF40-240 g, 15% to 40% EtOAc in hexanes) to give 1-(2-bromoethyl)-5-(bromomethyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole (3.58 g, 67%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 3.92 (t, J=6.23 Hz, 2 H) 4.69 (t, J=6.23 Hz, 2 H) 4.89 (s, 2 H) 7.19 (s, 1 H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled to 0° C.
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, SF40-240 g, 15% to 40% EtOAc in hexanes)