Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 34013Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2,4-Difluoro-3-formylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/34013

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant2,4-DifluorobenzonitrileHCID 77545—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product2,4-Difluoro-3-formylbenzonitrileHCID 10607173—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

Under nitrogen atmosphere and ice cooling, to a solution of 11.1 g of N,N-diisopropylamine in 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added 66 mL of 1.6 M n-butyllithium in n-hexane and stirred at this temperature for 20 minutes. After cooling to −78° C., 15 mL of a solution containing 13.9 g of 2,4-difluorobenzonitrile in tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. After stirring at this temperature for 10 minutes, 8.6 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide was added dropwise and stirred at this temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction solution was added with 20 mL of glacial acetic acid, followed by 200 mL water, and extracted twice with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed successively with 0.2N hydrochloric acid and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the resultant crude crystals were triturated with diethyl ether n-hexane, to afford 8.61 g of the title compound as bright yellow crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07429609B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_09
ORD IDord-50ff33268d734f3581d20aa054a7602e
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_09