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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 340764Generated: October 30, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 4-Chloro-5-iodobenzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/340764

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-Chloro-4-iodo-2-nitroanilineHCID 22317548—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Chloro-5-iodobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 57481467—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 5-chloro-4-iodo-2-nitroaniline (36.5 g, 122 mmol) in EtOH (800 mL) and water (150 mL) was added iron powder (38 g, 673 mmol) and NH4Cl (16 g, 306 mmol). The mixture was heated under nitrogen at 50° C. overnight. Additional iron powder (38 g, 673 mmol) and NH4Cl (16 g, 306 mmol) were added and heating was continued for 45 h. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered and concentrated. The resulting residue was re-dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was concentrated to afford the desired product as a gray solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08895596B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_11
ORD IDord-ca4ef106e17047ae8e06ce1b93002fad
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_11