Hydrochloric Acid → (S)-1-(4-Chlorophenyl)propane-1,3-diol

HRID 341794Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 341794 reaction equation
C(COC)OC.[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C@H:14]2[O:18][C@H:15]2[CH2:16][OH:17])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.COCCO[AlH2-]OCCOC.[Na+].Cl>C(OCC)C>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:11]([C@@H:14]([OH:18])[CH2:15][CH2:16][OH:17])=[CH:12][CH:13]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
20 °C

Procedure

500 ml of a dimethoxyethane solution of 15.0 g of (2S,3R)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,3-epoxy-1-propanol was cooled to -25° C., and 25.1 ml of a red-Al solution (3.4 mol/l toluene solution) was added dropwise over 0.5 hour. After stirred at 20° C. for 2 hours, the mixture was brought to 0° C. over 1 hour, and 300 ml of diethyl ether was added thereto. While the mixture was kept below 5° C., 100 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid was added dropwise. After stirring for 15 minutes, the mixture was filtered through celite. Then, 100 ml of ethyl acetate was added, and the resulting mixture was allowed to separate. The aqueous layer was extracted again with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate and filtered through celite. The solvent was distilled off the filtrate, and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; methanol/chloroform=5/95). It was crystallized to obtain 14.56 g of the title compound as white crystals.

Workup

  1. waitthe mixture was brought to 0° C. over 1 hour
  2. customwas kept below 5° C.
  3. stirringAfter stirring for 15 minutes
  4. filtrationthe mixture was filtered through celite
  5. additionThen, 100 ml of ethyl acetate was added
  6. customto separate
  7. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted again with ethyl acetate
  8. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered through celite
  10. distillationThe solvent was distilled off the filtrate
  11. customthe resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; methanol/chloroform=5/95)
  12. customIt was crystallized

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c16559a31a6848e8bd9cc9804ff5fe72
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_01
Patent number
US05856327

Reaction notes

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