反应详情

A hundred grams of 3-phenylpropionitrile was dissolved in anhydrous ether (200 mL), followed by addition of dry methanol (38 mL) and bubbling with hydrogen chloride gas. The reaction solution was stored overnight in a refrigerator and the precipitating crystals were collected by filtration with ether, yielding colorless crystals (152 g). The resulting crystals (15 g) and 8-amino-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-quinolinone (10 g) were dissolved in acetic acid (50 mL) and heated under reflux for 8 hrs. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the residue, thereby making it alkaline. Following extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with saturated brine, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield the titled compound as pale yellow crystals (7.0 g). The crystals thus obtained had spectrum data and a melting point that agreed with those obtained in Example 1.

1. temperatureheated
2. temperatureunder reflux for 8 hrs
3. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
4. additiona saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the residue
5. extractionextraction with ethyl acetate
6. washthe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
8. customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
9. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography