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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 342596Generated: October 31, 2026

Benzyl Bromide → 3-Benzyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/342596

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrileHCID 13531383—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product3-Benzyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropionitrileHCID 5423837795%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 60% sodium hydride (367.1 mg, 15.3 mmol) was washed with hexane (3×2 mL) and suspended in DMF (2 mL). The suspension was cooled to -10° C. and then a mixture of 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile (1.4 g, 13.9 mmol) and DMF (8 mL) was added. The mixture was cooled 2.5 hour with stirring stirred at -10° to -5° C. and then benzyl bromide (1.7 mL, 13.9 mmol) was added. The mixture was cooled 2 hours with stirring at -5° C., diluted with water (10 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×10 mL). The combined extracts were washed with water (1×10 mL) and brine (1×10 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to give 3-benzyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile (2.5 g, 13.2 mmol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05859014
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_01
ORD IDord-8a94fd59343244beb114c268be6fad62
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_01