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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 342600Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium formate → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-{4-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}-1-propanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/342600

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantHCID 70202011HCID 70202011—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2,2-Dimethyl-3-{4-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}-1-propanolHCID 7020116485%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-benzyloxy-2,2-dimethyl-1-(4-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl)propane (2.5 g, 6 mol), 10% palladium on carbon (2.8 g), ammonium formate (3.8 g, 59.6 mmol) and methanol (130 mL) was heated 1 hour at reflux. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to approximately 25° C., then filtered over celite (washing through with methanol and saturated sodium carbonate (20 mL)) and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in water and the solution was extracted with methylene chloride (3×20 mL). The combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexanes/ethyl acetate (8:2) to give 2,2-dimethyl-3-{4-[2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}-1-propanol (1.6 g, 5.1 mol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05859014
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_01
ORD IDord-304f1da09ac647be923d2857aa3cbf46
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_01