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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 342912Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (4S,5S)-5-hydroxymethyl-4-phenylmethyloxazolidinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/342912

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
Reactant4-Benzyl-2-oxo-oxazolidine-5-carboxylic acidHCID 14558090—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(4S,5S)-5-hydroxymethyl-4-phenylmethyloxazolidinoneHCID 9859125—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 50 g of a 97.2:2.8 mixture of the (4S,5S):(4S,5R) isomers of 4-benzyl-2-oxo-oxazolidine-5-carboxylic acid in 300 ml of methanol was combined with 1 ml of sulphuric acid and refluxed for 3.5 hours. The solution was cooled to 0° C. and adjusted to pH 7 with a solution of 30% sodium methoxide in methanol. 10.26 g of sodium borohydride were added to the solution at 0°-3° C. After 1 hour's stirring at 0° C., the suspension is adjusted to pH 1 at 0°-20° C. with 25% hydrochloric acid. After the addition of water and stirring at -10° C., the suspension is filtered. 41.5 g (89%) of 99% (4S,5S)-4-benzyl-5-hydroxymethyl-oxazolidin-2-one, melting point 168°-171° C., [α]D20 : -79.1° (1% in methanol), were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05859248
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_01
ORD IDord-0b2cd7c145ec4be7bba9d9d24d55078e
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_01