Nitric Acid → 1-Methyl-2-nitro-4-(pentafluoroethyl)benzene

HRID 342967Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 342967 reaction equation
[N+:1]([O-:4])(O)=[O:2].[F:5][C:6]([F:18])([C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([CH3:17])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)[C:7]([F:10])([F:9])[F:8]>S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[N+:1]([C:13]1[CH:12]=[C:11]([C:6]([F:5])([F:18])[C:7]([F:9])([F:10])[F:8])[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]=1[CH3:17])([O-:4])=[O:2]

Participants

4

Procedure

A mixture of concentrated nitric acid (1 ml) and concentrated sulphuric acid (2 ml) was added to a cooled stirred suspension of 4-pentafluoroethyltoluene (2.1 g) in concentrated sulphuric acid (5 ml) whilst maintaining the temperature below 5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes, allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 1.5 hours. It was poured onto ice (30 ml) and extracted with ether (2×25 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with aqueous sodium carbonate (2M, 2×25 ml), water (25 ml), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (25 ml), dried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate) and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness to give 2-nitro-4-pentafluoroethyltoluene (2.04 g) as a pale yellow oil NMR (CDCl3) 2.7(s,3H), 7.45(d,1H), 7.7(d,1H), 8.1(s,1H).

Workup

  1. additionwas added to a cooled
  2. temperaturewhilst maintaining the temperature below 5° C
  3. stirringThe mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 minutes
  4. stirringstirred for 1.5 hours
  5. additionIt was poured onto ice (30 ml)
  6. extractionextracted with ether (2×25 ml)
  7. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with aqueous sodium carbonate (2M, 2×25 ml), water (25 ml), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (25 ml)
  8. dry with materialdried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate)
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customThe filtrate was evaporated to dryness

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b50ac3d0339241db910625a5eca87578
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_01
Patent number
US05859283

Reaction notes

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