反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2-Nitro-4-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (10.8 g) and potassium carbonate (8.3 g) were heated to reflux in acetonitrile. A solution of 1-methylpropanethiol (5 g) in acetonitrile was added. The resultant suspension was heated at reflux for 4.5 hours. After cooling water was added and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were washed with water. The organic extracts were washed with water, dried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate) and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness and the residue purified by column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate in cyclohexane to give 2-(1-methylpropylsulphenyl)-4-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (9.7 g) as a yellow oil, NMR (CDCl3) 1.0(t,3H), 1.2(d,3H), 1.5(m,1H), 3.4(m,1H), 7.3(m,1H), 7.6(m,2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureat reflux for 4.5 hours
- additionwas added
- extractionthe mixture extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic extracts were washed with water
- washThe organic extracts were washed with water
- dry with materialdried (anhydrous magnesium sulphate)
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe filtrate was evaporated to dryness
- customthe residue purified by column chromatography
- washeluting with ethyl acetate in cyclohexane