Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Acetate | HCID 517045 | — |
| Reactant | Diisobutyl malonate | HCID 3016555 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | tert-Butyl methyl ether | HCID 15413 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 85757965 | HCID 85757965 | — |
Reaction Steps
112.2 of acetic acid (96%) were added dropwise over 2 hours to a stirred mixture of 216.0 g (1 mol) of diisobutyl malonate, 250 g of 1,4-dioxane, 25.6 g of deionized water ad 80 g (1.15 mol) of sodium nitrite (technical grade), maintained at from 35° to 40° C. The mixture was allowed to continue reacting for 2 hours at 50° C., then 35.0 g of anhydrous sodium acetate and 200 g of methyl tert-butyl ether were added. After cooling of the mixture, the precipitated coarsely-crystalline sodium acetate trihydrate was filtered off and washed using methyl tert-butyl ether. Removal of the low-boilers by distillation at 60° C. under water-pump vacuum gave 258.7 g (88.6% of theory) of residue comprising primarily diisobutyl hydroxyiminomalonate. The content of unconverted diisobutyl malonate was 0.4 FID aea percent.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05861533 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7cad827d88154d59b59eb393320e4006 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_01 |
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