Ammonium Carbonate → 5-(4-Cyano-2-(2-phenylethylthio)phenyl)hydantoin
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH:7]=O)=[C:5]([S:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH:4]=1)#[N:2].[C:20](=[O:23])([O-])[O-].[NH4+:24].[NH4+:25].[CH2:26]([OH:28])C.O>O>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:6]([CH:7]2[NH:25][C:26](=[O:28])[NH:24][C:20]2=[O:23])=[C:5]([S:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][C:14]2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH:4]=1)#[N:2]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A stirred mixture of 4-cyano-2-(2-phenylethylthio)benzaldehyde (2.14 g, 8 mmol) potassium cyanide (1.04 g, 16 mmol) and ammonium carbonate (3.07 g, 32 mmol) in ethanol-water (1:1, 20 ml) was heated to 80° C. for 2 hours in a sealed pressure vessel. The cooled solution was diluted with water (30 ml) to precipitate a sticky solid, filtered, washed with water and triturated with CHCl3 (20 ml) to give 5-(4-cyano-2-(2-phenylethylthio)phenyl)hydantoin, m.p. 198° C.
Workup
- customto precipitate a sticky solid
- filtrationfiltered
- washwashed with water
- customtriturated with CHCl3 (20 ml)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2fda19b55403423ab27abf5168fd9e00
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_01
- Patent number
- US05863947
Reaction notes
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