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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 343948Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 5-[4-Cyano-2-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]hydantoin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/343948

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium CarbonateHCID 517111—
ReactantWater ethanolHCID 19096565—
Reactant4-Cyano-2-(2-phenylethynyl)benzaldehydeHCID 54356802—
Product5-[4-Cyano-2-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]hydantoinHCID 70076578—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of 4-cyano-2-(2-phenylethynyl)benzaldehyde (0.69 g, 3.0 mmol), potassium cyanide (0.39 g, 6.0 mmol) and ammonium carbonate (1.15 g, 12 mmol) in ethanol-water (1:1, 12 ml) was heated to 85° C. for 4 hours following the procedure described in Example 1 (ii). The crude solid obtained after extraction was chromatographed on flash silica eluting with ether to give 5-[4-cyano-2-(2-phenylethynyl)phenyl]hydantoin as a yellow foam.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05863947
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_01
ORD IDord-b7fce059eeff4c118f86826b9ab8acd1
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_01