関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Iodine | HCID 807 | — |
| 反応物 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 反応物 | Chlorine | HCID 24526 | — |
| 反応物 | 3-Oxopentanoic acid | HCID 439684 | — |
| 溶媒 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 生成物 | Methyl 3-oxovalerate | HCID 121699 | — |
反応手順
Intermediates of formula 3 are prepared using methods known in the art. See for example U.S. Pat. No. 3,974,275 to Bossert et al., incorporated fully herein by reference. Additionally, certain intermediates of formula 3 are commercially available, e.g., methyl β-aminocrotonate. Under Claisen reaction conditions, acetone is reacted with methyl propionate in the presence of sodium ethoxide, followed by protonation with dilute HCl, to yield 2,4-hexadione (13). The resulting diketone is then oxidized to 3-oxopentanoic acid (14) by treatment with I2 or Cl2 in aqueous NaOH. The resulting acid is esterified with methanol to yield methyl 3-oxopentanoate (15). The ester is then heated with ammonia, removing water during the reaction to yield methyl 3-aminopent-2-eneoate (3).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04761420 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1988_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-5c51225de79c4870981c81da5c9b895a |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1988_08 |
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