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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 344660Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 14994783, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/344660

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantSulfur DioxideHCID 1119—
ReactantHCID 14994782HCID 14994782—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ProductHCID 14994783HCID 1499478339.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 12.53 g of 2-fluoro-5-n-propylaniline dissolved in a mixed solution of 73 ml of conc. sulfuric acid and 120 ml of water was cooled to -10° C. and an aqueous sodium nitrite solution containing 6.15 g of sodium nitrite dissolved in 15 ml of water was added dropwise thereinto at a temperature of -5° C. or lower, followed by stirring at this temperature for 25 minutes to prepare a diazonium salt solution. The diazonium salt solution was added dropwise into a mixed solution of 120 ml of acetic acid saturated with sulfur dioxide and 2.92 ml of copper chloride dissolved in 20 ml of water at a temperature of -20° C., and after stirred at -10° C. for 30 minutes and further at 0° C. for one hour, the oily substance separated was extracted with ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate was evaporated under reduced pressure from the extract, and to the residue were added 90 ml of 2 N sodium hydroxide solution and 200 ml of dioxane. After the mixture was heated at 100° C. for 5 minutes, it was neutralized with acetic acid and the reaction product was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluant:chloroform:methanol:acetic acid =500:50:6) to give 7.13 g (yield: 39.9%) of the above title compound as a paste.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05053409
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_10
ORD IDord-00f404b750d5470a954f7100a0bcdbea
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_10