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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 344802Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Heptylpropane-1,3-diol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/344802

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiethyl heptylmalonateHCID 219464—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-Heptylpropane-1,3-diolHCID 2255566%

Reaction Steps

In anhydrous diethyl ether was dissolved 100 g of the obtained diethyl heptylmalonate, and the mixture was added dropwise to a solution of 28.7 g of lithium aluminum hydride dispersed in 270 ml of diethyl ether. The mixture was stirred for 15 hours. Then, to the reaction mixture was added gradually 3N hydrochloric acid to make excess lithium aluminum hydride inactive. After washing with 10% aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, then water, the resulting ether layer dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After distilling ether under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate=4/1) and distilled under reduced pressure to give 41.2 of 2-heptyl-1,3-propanediol (yield: 6%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05053507
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_10
ORD IDord-8c2fb60c2d7645ebbc0128cdb821aa63
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_10