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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 344972Generated: October 29, 2026

Phenothiazine → HCID 19992664, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/344972

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenothiazineHCID 7108—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
ReactantBenzyltrimethylammonium hydroxideHCID 66854—
ProductHCID 19992664HCID 1999266466%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

2.5 ml of a 40% strength methanolic solution of benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide are added dropwise to a reactor containing 100 g (0.5 moles) of phenothiazine and 530 g (10 moles) of acrylonitrile and cooled to a temperature below 10° C. The whole is heated to 80° C. for 1 hour 30 min. The excess acrylonitrile is removed by vacuum distillation. The solid is recrystallized twice from acetone. 10-Phenothiazinylproprionitrile is obtained in a 66% yield (83.9 g). M.p.: 156°-157° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05055213
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_10
ORD IDord-fe76e06ecb3043ba9be8075840662f91
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_10