(+-)-alpha-Pinene → 2-(2-Pinanylthio)-5-(1,2-dibutoxycarbonylethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazole
Reaction equation
[SH:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([SH:7])=[N:5][N:6]=1.[CH3:8][C:9]1[CH:14]2[C:15]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH:12]([CH2:13]2)[CH2:11][CH:10]=1.[C:18]([O:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])(=[O:28])/[CH:19]=[CH:20]\[C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])=[O:22].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>>[CH:14]12[CH2:13][CH:12]([C:15]1([CH3:17])[CH3:16])[CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9]2([S:1][C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([S:7][CH:19]([C:18]([O:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[O:28])[CH2:20][C:21]([O:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])=[O:22])=[N:5][N:6]=1)[CH3:8]Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
2,5-Dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (35.0 g, 0.23 mol) was charged into a reaction flask along with alpha-pinene (33.85 g, 0.24 mol). The reaction was heated to 100° C. for 1 hour and then cautiously heated to 120° C. The reaction exothermed and was maintained at 155° C. for 20 min. Dibutyl maleate (53.5 g, 0.55 mol) was added and the reaction was maintained at 155° C. for 3 hours. The reaction product was then cooled, charged with sodium carbonate (about 1 g) and stirred. The product was filtered using a filter aid.
Workup
- temperaturecautiously heated to 120° C
- customThe reaction exothermed
- temperaturewas maintained at 155° C. for 20 min
- temperaturethe reaction was maintained at 155° C. for 3 hours
- temperatureThe reaction product was then cooled
- filtrationThe product was filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e025f922e0aa4e85926140047abbc1f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_10
- Patent number
- US05055584
Reaction notes
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