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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 345935Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Chlorobutyronitrile → HCID 178478461, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/345935

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-ChlorobutyronitrileHCID 12336—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178478461HCID 178478461—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3.5 g of 4-chlorobutyronitrile, 2.3 g of sodium azide and 1.9 g of ammonium chloride in 50 ml of dimethyl-formamide is stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. The reaction mixture is poured onto ice, basified with 1N sodium hydroxide and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The aqueous fraction is acidified with acetic acid and extracted with ethylacetate. Evaporation of the ethyl acetate gives 5-(3-chloropropyl)-tetrazole which is used directly in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05059610
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_10
ORD IDord-0b5be6729b46436084030504bcb87386
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_10