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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 34720Generated: October 26, 2026

Potassium Acetate → (11beta)-21-(Acetyloxy)-11-hydroxypregna-1,4,16-triene-3,20-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/34720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium AcetateHCID 517044—
ReactantPrednisolone 17,21-diacetateHCID 14233395—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(11beta)-21-(Acetyloxy)-11-hydroxypregna-1,4,16-triene-3,20-dioneHCID 10236591.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature105 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of the product of Example 13 (21.4 g) in 250 ml dimethylformamide, potassium acetate (25 g) was added. After stirring at 105° C. under nitrogen for 6 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature and poured into ice water (3 L). After filtration, crystallization from acetone afforded 21-acetoxy-11β-hydroxyl-1,4,16-pregnatriene-3,20-dione (17 g, 89.8%). Recrystallization gave yellowish long cubic, m.p.=203°-205° C. NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.25 (s, 3H, 13--CH3), 1.48 (s, 3H, 10--CH3), 2.18 (s, 3H, 21--Ac), 4.40 (m, 1H, 11--H), 4.94(m, 2H, 20--CH2O--). 6.02 (S, 1H, 4--H), 6.28 (dd, 1H, J=10 and 2 Hz, 2--H), 6.74 (m, 1H, 16--H), 7.30 (d, 1H, J=10 Hz, 1--H). Upon normal saponification there was obtained 11β,21-dihydroxy-1,4,16-pregnatriene-3,20-dione. Recrystallization from acetone gave needles (VI, 50.5%). m.p.=213°-215° C.; NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.25(s, 3H, 13--CH3), 1.49 (s, 3H, 10--CH3), 4.35-4.55 (m, 3H, 20--CH2 -- and 11--H), 6.02 (S, 1H, 4--H), 6.28 (dd, 1H, J=10 and 2 Hz, 2--H), 6.73(m, 1H, 16--H), 7.32 (d, 1H, J=10 Hz, 1--H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04762919
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_08
ORD IDord-759aacbc27d54592a453b3eb42f58678
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_08