反应详情

1.19 g of tert-butyl 2-ethyl-4-(cis-3-hydroxycyclohexyl)butyrate are dissolved in 50 ml of dimethylformamide, and 210 mg g of sodium hydride (60% strength in paraffin oil) are added. The suspension is stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes, and 1.6 ml of allyl bromide are then added. After one hour, a further 320 mg of sodium hydride are added. After 12 hours of stirring at room temperature, another 320 mg of sodium hydride and then 1.6 ml of allyl bromide are metered in. Stirring at room temperature is continued for a further 12 hours. After addition of 200 ml of methyl tert-butyl ether, the mixture is washed three times with in each case 100 ml of water and the organic phase is separated off and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure. The residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane:ethyl acetate=60:1=>30:1. This gives 770 mg of tert-butyl 4-(cis-3-allyloxycyclohexyl)-2-ethylbutyrate as an oil. C19H34O3 (310.48), Rf(n-heptane:ethyl acetate=5:1)=0.48.

1. waitAfter one hour
2. stirringAfter 12 hours of stirring at room temperature
3. stirringStirring at room temperature
4. waitis continued for a further 12 hours
5. washthe mixture is washed three times with in each case 100 ml of water
6. customthe organic phase is separated off
7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
8. customThe solvent is removed under reduced pressure
9. customThe residue is purified on silica gel using the mobile phase n-heptane