HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 347762Generated: October 31, 2026
Dimethylamine → 4-{n-[2-Hydroxy-3-(n,n-dimethylamino)propyl]-n-methylamino}nitrobenzene
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/347762
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylamine | HCID 674 | — |
| Reactant | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Reactant | N-Methyl-4-nitroaniline | HCID 7483 | — |
| Reactant | Epibromohydrin | HCID 18430 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | 4-{n-[2-Hydroxy-3-(n,n-dimethylamino)propyl]-n-methylamino}nitrobenzene | HCID 18186503 | 86% |
Reaction Steps
4-Nitro-N-methylaniline (1.00 g, 6.6 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (50 ml) and cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Sodium hydride (290 mg, 7.2 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) was added portion wise over 30 mins to give an orange/brown solution. To this was added epibromohydrin (0.62 ml, 7.2 mmol) dropwise and the mixture left to stir at ambient temperature for 12 hours. The mixture was evaporated to give a yellow oily residue, to which was added dimethylamine 2.0 M in MeOH (66 ml, 0.13 mol) and left to stir at ambient temperature for 12 hours. The mixture was evaporated to give a yellow solid, then taken up in DCM (100 ml), washed with H2O (20 ml), brine (20 ml), dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to dryness to give the title product as an orange solid (1.44 g, 86%). NMR (300 MHz): 2.2 (s, 6H), 2.3 (t, 2H), 3.1 (s, 3H), 3.3–3.6 (m, 2H), 3.8 (br s, 1H), 4.8 (d, 1H) 6.8 (d, 2H), 8.0 (d, 2H); m/z: (ES+) 254.0 (MH+).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07176212B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-508c853561a245d4af4c721ce639755f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
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