HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 348155Generated: October 29, 2026
Cesium carbonate → HCID 21069896, compound
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/348155
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Pyrrolidone | HCID 12025 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-4-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 118939 | — |
| Catalyst | 1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) | HCID 636044 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 21069896 | HCID 21069896 | 87% |
Reaction Steps
A 48 mL pressure vessel containing 2-bromo-4-fluorobenzonitrile (1.00 g, 5.00 mmol), 2-pyrrolidinone (0.46 mL, 6.00 mmol), Cs2CO3 (2.28 g, 7.0 mmol) and 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (xantphos) (0.231 g, 0.40 mmol) in dioxane (6 mL) was degassed with argon for 15 min. Pd2 dba3 was introduced and the reaction mixture heated at 105° C. for 48 h. The mixture was cooled, diluted with ethyl acetate or dioxane, and then filtered through Celite. The resulting mixture was concentrated in vacuo and subjected to column chromatography on silica gel with hexanes:ethyl acetate (3:7) gradient as the eluent to afford the title compound as a white solid (0.887 g, 87% yield): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm: 7.69 (1H, dd, J=5.8, 8.6 Hz), 7.22 (1H, dd, J=2.5, 9.6 Hz), 7.07 (1H, ddd, J 2.5, 7.6, 8.6 Hz), 3.96 (2H, t, J=7.0 Hz), 2.62 (2H, t, J=8.1 Hz), 2.30–2.22 (2H, m); LCMS (+ESI, M+H+) m/z 205.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07176196B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-0159878ba7bd4d97a88ced60649029c7 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2007_02 |
|---|